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From Understanding Fabrics to Choosing Apparel: Fabrics and Their Biodegradability
2026-04-07
First, let's learn about common natural fabrics on the market: cotton, linen, silk, and wool.
Next, let's learn about the common natural-based regenerated fabrics on the market: viscose and modal.
(Modal is also known as Lyocell here.)
Finally, let's take a look at the common synthetic fabrics on the market: they are polyester, nylon, and spandex, respectively.
Of course, besides these fabrics, there are also blended fabrics, such as wool and polyester, etc. When choosing fabrics, you can check the material label. For online shopping, the material information will also be indicated on the product page.
For example:
Note:
T stands for Polyester (polyester fiber).
R stands for Viscose (rayon / viscose fiber)
T stands for Polyester (polyester fiber).
R stands for Viscose (rayon / viscose fiber)
A friendly reminder:
Microplastics can be absorbed through the skin. Friction causes plastic fibers to shed, which may enter the body through the skin (especially when pores open during sweating) or via respiration.
Some sportswear contains PFAS. "Permanent chemicals" have been detected in certain leggings, particularly in the crotch area. These are closely linked to hyperlipidemia, obesity, metabolic syndrome, and hyperuricemia, and they cannot be degraded in the environment.
Poor breathability of plastic fibers hinders skin respiration and may worsen body odor.
This is not a suggestion to throw away all clothes or completely avoid garments containing polyester, as it is nearly impossible to eliminate them entirely. Nor is it intended to create anxiety. It is simply a reminder to be more mindful when choosing clothing. Natural fabrics are excellent, but what suits you best is the most important.
Thank you for watching till the end. See you next time.